Drug Deaths Spike Among Elderly Americans

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By Armita Rohani

The CDC reported a surprising spike in drug-related deaths among elderly Americans late November. The rates for these deaths tripled in the last two decades; opioid deaths increased by 53% and alcohol-related deaths by 18%. 5,000 people died from drug overdose, and more than 11,600 from alcohol-induced causes. 1 in 10 elderly people binge-drink, and alcohol-related deaths among men ages 74 and above are four times that of women in the same age group. The rate of alcohol deaths for older people are currently higher than younger ones.


This data was unexpected, as officials were anticipating a rise in deaths among the younger population. Older adults were not thought of as a risk towards developing addictions or falling into overdose. Nonetheless, elderly populations have a more difficult time finding help and gaining support, as family reasons may impede their decision on getting treatment, and rehabilitation facilities are designed for the younger generation.


Drug consumption is also more problematic for the health of elderly Americans. Older adults are more vulnerable to the side effects of drugs and alcohol, as their lower metabolism increases the toxicity of the substances. Interactions within prescriptions also increase the risk of hypertension, diabetes, and mood disorders. While the data may be alarming, it is not without reason. Elderly Americans are more likely to abuse these substances considering trends of loneliness, deaths of spouses or friends, and isolation due to the pandemic.